Total Pageviews

Monday, January 9, 2017

17.8. The End - Death: In Light of Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji

Continued From:
http://tdsinghharjidamarg.blogspot.com/2017/01/177-end-death-in-light-of-dhan-shri.html


2. Without ‘The Guru: ‘Guru’ leads to ‘God’. And if an individual is not with ‘Guru’ he is surely bound to suffer. Not having Guru is not enough to say that an individual is ‘Without Guru’ or ‘Away from Guru’. An individual’s action can also suggest that he is ‘Without Guru’ or ‘Away from Guru’. Thus, it is important to understand what actions described by Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji suggest that an individual is ‘Without Guru’ or ‘Away from Guru’.

Dhan Shri Guru Arjan Dev Ji and Dhan Shri Guru Ram Das Ji describe ‘ ਸੇਵਿਆ - ਬਿਨੁ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਸੇਵੇ - not serving’ as an such action in following words:
ਪੂਰਾ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਕਬਹੂੰ ਸੇਵਿਆ ਸਿਰਿ ਠਾਢੇ ਜਮ ਜੰਦਾਰਾ [1]
पूरा सतिगुरु कबहूं सेविआ सिरि ठाढे जम जंदारा
(They never serve the Perfect True Guru, and the cruel tyrant Death stands over their heads.)
ਨਾਨਕ ਬਿਨੁ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਸੇਵੇ ਜਮ ਪੁਰਿ ਬਧੇ ਮਾਰੀਅਹਿ ਮੁਹਿ ਕਾਲੈ ਉਠਿ ਜਾਹਿ [2]
नानक बिनु सतिगुर सेवे जम पुरि बधे मारीअहि मुहि कालै उठि जाहि ॥१॥
(O Nanak, without serving the True Guru, they are bound and gagged, and beaten in the City of Death; they depart with blackened faces.)
The point to be noted, serving ‘The Perfect True Guru’ can only save an individual from ‘Death’. If an individual is in grip of ‘Fear of Death’ even when he is serving ‘someone’ then he is just serving an ‘impostor’. Dhan Shri Guru Amar Das Ji describes ‘ਬਿਨੁ ਗੁਰ ਭੇਟੇ without meeting The Guru’ in following words:
ਬਿਨੁ ਗੁਰ ਭੇਟੇ ਜਮੁ ਕਰੇ ਖੁਆਰਾ [3]
बिनु गुर भेटे जमु करे खुआरा ॥३॥
(Without meeting the Guru, they are tortured by Death.)
Well, Guruji has provided His experience. He roamed in holy cities but when someone called HimNirgura – One Without Guru’ then He searched for ‘True Guru’. Only after meeting with Dhan Shri Guru Angad Dev Ji, His search stopped. And what happened later everyone is aware of it. Dhan Shri Guru Ram Das Ji describes ‘ਵਿਛੁੜਿseparation’ as another action in following words:
ਕੋਈ ਵਿਛੁੜਿ ਜਾਇ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੂ ਪਾਸਹੁ ਤਿਸੁ ਕਾਲਾ ਮੁਹੁ ਜਮਿ ਮਾਰਿਆ [4]
कोई विछुड़ि जाइ सतिगुरू पासहु तिसु काला मुहु जमि मारिआ
(If someone separates himself from the True Guru, his face is blackened, and he is destroyed by the Messenger of Death.)
Mortals are hurt, feel the pain when near or dear one leaves or dies since they are separated ‘Physically’. If the attachment is at deeper level i.e. at emotional level then enduring such pain is even hard. But what happens when they are separted from ‘The Guru’. Very few feel the pain since the mind and heart has neven considered ‘The Guru’ as the near or dear one. So what ever is done for ‘The Guru’ is just a superficial action without surrender and dedication! And where devotion lacks, the separation is bound to happen even if ‘The Guru’ is in physical vicinity. Then such individuals walk away from Guru which Dhan Shri Guru Ram Das Ji as described another action ‘ਜਿਉ ਜਿਉ ਚਲਹਿ - more they walk away’ in following words:

ਜਿਉ ਜਿਉ ਚਲਹਿ ਚੁਭੈ ਦੁਖੁ ਪਾਵਹਿ ਜਮਕਾਲੁ ਸਹਹਿ ਸਿਰਿ ਡੰਡਾ ਹੇ [5]
जिउ जिउ चलहि चुभै दुखु पावहि जमकालु सहहि सिरि डंडा हे ॥२॥
(The more they walk away, the deeper it pierces them, and the more they suffer in pain, until finally, the Messenger of Death smashes his club against their heads.)
Separation can be ‘Will of Guru’ or He may have asked His follower to stay few days away from Him. Like Dhan Shri Guru Angad Dev Ji asked Bhai Amar Das Ji to move to Goindwal and specifically instructed not to visit Him (Guruji) frequently. Yes, this was physical separation but the mind and heart of Bhai Amar Das always stayed attuned at His Guru’s Feet. But Guru never asks anyone to walk away from Him. Walking away from ‘The Guru’ is intentional. It signifies that all the bonds between Guru and follower have broken. It signifies separation, both at physical and spiritual level. And when that happens, the follower does not accept Guru’s Teaching, another action ‘ਨਾਹੀ ਮਤਿ not accept’ by Dhan Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji in following words:
ਜਿਸੁ ਰਾਮ ਨਾਮੁ ਨਾਹੀ ਮਤਿ ਗੁਰਮਤਿ ਸੋ ਜਮ ਪੁਰਿ ਬੰਧਿ ਚਲਾਇਆ [6]
जिसु राम नामु नाही मति गुरमति सो जम पुरि बंधि चलाइआ ॥८॥
(Whoever does not accept the Guru's Teachings, and does not dwell upon the Lord's Name, is bound and bagged, and dragged into the City of Death.)
Dhan Shri Guru Ram Das Ji also emphasizes on obtaining the Blessed Vision and Association of True Guru. If an individual fails to do that it is also considered as an action of being without Guru. Guruji describes it as ‘ ਪਾਇਆ not obtained’ in following words:
ਜਿਨ ਦਰਸਨੁ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਸਤ ਪੁਰਖ ਪਾਇਆ ਤੇ ਭਾਗਹੀਣ ਜਮਿ ਮਾਰੇ [7]
जिन दरसनु सतिगुर सत पुरख पाइआ ते भागहीण जमि मारे
(Those who do not obtain the Blessed Vision of the Darshan of the True Guru, the True Primal Being, are most unfortunate; they are destroyed by the Messenger of Death.)
ਜਿਨ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਸੰਗਤਿ ਸੰਗੁ ਪਾਇਆ ਸੇ ਭਾਗਹੀਣ ਪਾਪੀ ਜਮਿ ਖਾਇਆ [8]
जिन सतिगुर संगति संगु पाइआ से भागहीण पापी जमि खाइआ ॥३॥
(One who does not obtain the Association of the True Guru, is a most unfortunate sinner; he is consumed by the Messenger of Death.)
So what happens to an individual ‘Without True Guru’? Gurbaani says following:
ਬਾਝਹੁ ਗੁਰੂ ਅਚੇਤੁ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਬਧੀ ਜਮਕਾਲਿ [9]
बाझहु गुरू अचेतु है सभ बधी जमकालि
(Without the Guru, all are unconscious; they are held in bondage by the Messenger of Death.)
ਬਿਨੁ ਗੁਰ ਪੂਰੇ ਜਨਮ ਮਰਣੁ ਰਹਈ ਫਿਰਿ ਆਵਤ ਬਾਰੋ ਬਾਰਾ ਰਹਾਉ [10]
बिनु गुर पूरे जनम मरणु रहई फिरि आवत बारो बारा रहाउ
(Without the Perfect Guru, births and deaths do not cease, and one comes and goes, over and over again.)
ਮਰਿ ਜਨਮਹਿ ਦੁਖੁ ਹੋਈ ਦੂਜੈ ਭਾਇ ਪਰਜ ਵਿਗੋਈ ਵਿਣੁ ਗੁਰ ਤਤੁ ਜਾਨਿਆ [11]
मरि जनमहि दुखु होई दूजै भाइ परज विगोई विणु गुर ततु जानिआ
(The world suffers the pains of death and rebirth, and through the love of duality, it is ruined; without the Guru, the essence of reality is not known.)
ਬਿਨੁ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪਚਿ ਮੂਏ ਸਾਕਤ ਨਿਗੁਰੇ ਗਲਿ ਜਮ ਫਾਸਾ ਹੇ ੧੧[12]
बिनु सतिगुर पचि मूए साकत निगुरे गलि जम फासा हे ॥११॥
(Without the True Guru, the faithless cynics rot away and die. The noose of Death is around the necks of those who have no guru.)
ਗੁਰ ਬਿਹੂਨ ਮਹਾ ਦੁਖੁ ਪਾਇਆ ਜਮ ਪਕਰੇ ਬਿਲਲਾਈ [13]
गुर बिहून महा दुखु पाइआ जम पकरे बिललाई ॥२॥
(Without the Guru, they suffer in terrible pain. Seized by Death, they weep and wail.)
 
Without Guru’ every individual is living in dormant state. And ‘Death’ is keeping in its grip. He does not stop dying and just keep coming and going. The ‘Death’ gives him pain and duality does not leave him. He behaves like faithless cynic and ‘Death’ always holds him with his neck. He is seized by ‘Death’; he suffers, weeps and wails in terrible pain.

 
TO BE CONTINUED!


[1] Siree Raag Mehla 5 – Ang 77 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[2] Salok Mehla 4 – Ang 552 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[3] Gauree Mehla 3 – Ang 230 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[4] Mehla 4 – Ang 311 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[5] Raag Gauree Poorbe Mehla 4 – Ang 13 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[6] Maroo Mehla 1 – Ang 1041 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[7] Goojree Mehla 4 – Ang 493 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[8] Goojree Mehla 4 – Ang 494 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[9] Siree Raag Mehla 3 – Ang 30 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[10] Sorath Mehla 5 – Ang 611 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[11] Raag Sohee Mehla 3 Ghar 3 – Ang 768 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[12] Maroo Mehla 5 – Ang 1073 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
[13] Malar Mehla 4 - Ang 1265 Dhan Shri Guru Granth Sahib Ji

No comments:

Post a Comment